Alcohol cue reactivity task development

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Alcohol cue reactivity task development.

BACKGROUND The physiological and cognitive reactions provoked by alcohol cues, as compared to non-alcohol cues, can predict future drinking. Alcohol cue reactivity tasks have been developed; however, most were created for use with alcohol use disordered individuals and utilize limited or only partially standardized stimuli. This project systematically created an alcohol cue reactivity task for ...

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Alcohol attentional bias is associated with autonomic indices of stress-primed alcohol cue-reactivity in alcohol-dependent patients.

When alcohol-dependent individuals are exposed to drinking-related cues, they exhibit psychophysiological reactivity such as changes in heart rate variability (HRV) and skin temperature. Moreover, such alcohol cue-reactivity may co-occur with attentional bias (AB) toward alcohol cues. In turn, stress may promote appetitive responses by exacerbating these autonomic and attentional factors. Altho...

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Cue Reactivity in Adolescents: Measurement

Objective: There were two specific goals for the current study: (I) to demonstrate that adolescents display drug-specific cue reactivity to alcohol and cigarette visual cues that varies based on druguse history and (2) to test the unique contribution of adolescents' avoidance reactions to alcohol and cigarette cues, independent of approach/craving reaction. Method: Adolescents (N = 143; age 13-...

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Alcohol cue-reactivity in heavy and light social drinkers as revealed by event-related potentials.

An elevated cue-reactivity evoked by alcohol-related stimuli (cues) in alcohol-dependent patients has been described for different physiological variables, including electrophysiological measures, such as event-related potentials (ERPs). Cue-reactivity has, however, also been reported for social drinkers. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of the drinking behaviours of social drinker...

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Frontal asymmetry and alcohol cue reactivity: Influence of core personality systems.

Greater left frontal activation appears to be a measure of appetitive reactivity for desired stimuli, such as alcohol cues. However, inconsistencies in past research examining frontal asymmetry to appetitive stimuli suggest that individual differences strongly influence frontal asymmetry to appetitive stimuli. Because core personality systems of approach, avoidance, and supervisory control play...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Addictive Behaviors

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0306-4603

DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.09.006